Robots could soon be caring for dementia patients,
a report suggested.
Technological advancements mean gadgets and apps
are already being introduced into dementia care.
Devices like GPS trackers are used to ensure
patients do not get lost, while monitors in the home can detect falls and tell
if the phone or television is being used, sending information back to family
and carers.
Some dementia patients wear smartwatches, which
collect data on their sleep and eating patterns, blood pressure and sugar
levels for analysis by doctors, researcher and carers.
Technological advancements mean gadgets and apps
are already being introduced into dementia care - but robots could be next
And interactive technology, including virtual
reality and specialised apps and computer games have been introduced to care
homes to help calm patients with dementia.
Electronic calendars and speaking reminders can
also help patients tell the time or remind them to do simple tasks like washing
hands.
Some care homes are also using robot animals which
interact with patients to help them feel at ease – and it will not be long
before robots are used to help with feeding, washing and mobility.
The summary of technology available to patients is
published today as part of a Lancet Commission report on dementia prevention,
treatment and care.
It warned that while technology could be useful, it
was 'not a replacement for human contact.'
Robots are just as effective at removing prostate
cancer as humans, research showed in July.
The first-ever study into a type of operation
performed by three-armed machines also found they cause patients far less pain.
It involves a highly-trained surgeon controlling a
small robot from the back of the operating theatre and guiding it to remove the
infected cells.
The section of the robot which removes the tumour
is very small and experts claim it causes less bleeding, scarring and pain than
the standard operation.
There were also concerns some devices could fringe
on privacy rights and that most had not been tested to see if they had any
negative effects.
It said: 'Advances in the use and application of
technological innovations might help people with dementia to live in safe,
stimulating, and functionally enabling environments, and support and assist
carers and professionals in improving quality of care.
'However, evidence on the effectiveness for most
devices is not available. Caution is therefore needed to protect people with
dementia from overselling of ineffective and potentially unsafe devices.
Study co-author Professor Clive Ballard, of Exeter
University, said: 'There might be some potential in robots but my worry would
be if people started using that as a substitute for face-to-face care.
'Personal interaction is a human need and
advancements in technology won't work unless you also have that human element.'
SOURCE: MailOnline, Rosie Taylor
Food for thought indeed, is this really where we are headed?
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